Training a Cairn Terrier is a must. They are very content to let you be the "alpha" animal. Cairns learn quickly and will easily add a few tricks to the standard commands. Remember that the training must be kept fun and not repetitive. Unlike golden or Labrador retrievers, Cairns won't do endless repetitions.
Cairn Terriers are easy to housetrain to go outside. Like their wild cousins, they instinctively know not to soil your den. Housetraining depends on your taking the dog outside and rewarding it each time it responds to your command to begin. Over a month, the dog should acquire the behavior. In case of a mistake in the house, be sure to clean the spot with an enzyme based cleaner. Other types of cleaner don't remove the scent and your dog will continue to mark the spot.
Because they chase almost anything that moves, it is unrealistic to expect a Cairn to heel without error. Even at shows, the terrier group is noted for its impetuousness. Nevertheless, basic obedience training will curb these inborn behaviors if the training is applied regularly and consistently.
If you decide to fence in an enclosure, be sure to bury the bottom of the fence at least one foot. Cairns love to dig and will look at your fence as a challenge to be undermined.

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